| USB Active Optical Cables | USB 3.2 Gen 1 at 5 Gb/s and Gen 2 at 10 Gb/s; higher-rate USB-C products depend on the applicable specification and product design. | Computer peripherals, conferencing systems, cameras, displays, and connections between equipment racks. | Optical fibers carry high-speed data; hybrid constructions may include copper conductors for power and low-speed signals. USB-C power delivery depends on cable design and certification. | Fiber-to-copper termination, connector assembly, cable-length configuration, and integration of optical and electrical paths. | Continuity and pin-mapping checks, data-link testing, optical performance checks, and connector inspection. |
| HDMI Active Optical Cables | Products are available for HDMI 2.0 and HDMI 2.1 applications. HDMI 2.1 supports a maximum link rate of 48 Gb/s; actual cable capability is product-specific. | Home theater, digital signage, control rooms, and long-distance connections to 4K or 8K displays. | Optical transmission is used for high-speed video channels; copper conductors can support power, control, and lower-speed signals. | Hybrid cable construction, directional source/display connector assembly, and configuration for different installation lengths. | Signal-integrity and link testing with supported source/display combinations; compliance claims require appropriate certification. |
| DisplayPort Active Optical Cables | Designed for specified DisplayPort link rates. DisplayPort 2.1 UHBR20 defines up to 20 Gb/s per lane across four lanes. | Workstations, high-refresh-rate monitors, multi-display setups, and professional graphics systems. | Optical lanes extend high-speed video transmission; product design may retain copper paths for auxiliary and control signals. | Multi-lane optical assembly, directional connector integration, and production testing for the supported link mode. | Link training and video-function checks, optical measurements, and inspection of connector orientation and assembly. |
| Ethernet and Data-Center AOCs | Common product classes include 10G, 25G, 40G, 100G, 200G, and 400G, using applicable Ethernet interfaces and lane configurations. | Switch-to-server links, top-of-rack connections, and short-reach links within data centers. | Multimode fiber with parallel optical lanes; electrical interfaces and module formats depend on the Ethernet generation and port type. | Optical-engine integration, high-speed module assembly, fiber-array alignment, and automated production screening. | Optical power and wavelength checks, bit-error-rate testing, temperature screening, and interface interoperability testing. |
| InfiniBand and HPC AOCs | Available in data-rate classes aligned with supported InfiniBand generations and port formats; the exact rate depends on the system interface. | High-performance computing clusters, storage networks, and low-latency data-center fabrics. | Parallel optical transmission supports high aggregate bandwidth; host-side electrical signaling is converted within the cable ends. | High-density connector assembly, polarity control, fiber management, and production configuration for specific port types. | BER and link testing, insertion-loss checks, thermal evaluation, and compatibility verification with target equipment. |
| Custom-Length and Ruggedized AOCs | Built around a selected USB, video, Ethernet, or computing interface; performance is determined by the chosen interface and design. | Industrial automation, broadcast installations, medical environments, and infrastructure with demanding routing needs. | Options may include protective jackets, bend-management features, hybrid copper conductors, and application-specific connector choices. | Cut-to-length production, jacket and connector customization, controlled fiber routing, and small-batch or volume assembly. | Visual and dimensional inspection, continuity checks, optical measurements, and application-specific environmental testing. |